build(deploy): 修改 Dockerfile 中的镜像源

- 将 golang 和 alpine 镜像源改为阿里云容器镜像服务
- 更新 apk 软件包源为清华大学镜像源

deploy/build/Dockerfile

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-ARG REGISTRY=docker.io
-FROM ${REGISTRY}/golang:1.24-alpine AS builder
+ARG REGISTRY=registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/alpine
+FROM registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/golang:1.24-alpine AS builder
 RUN set -eux && sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apk/repositories
 
 # 定义应用路径参数，用于指定构建的入口文件路径
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ RUN export GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn,direct && go mod tidy && go build -ldflags
 RUN mv config /data/app/bin/
 
 
-FROM ${REGISTRY}/alpine:3.18
+FROM registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/library/alpine:3.18
 RUN set -eux && sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apk/repositories